Skip to main content

Back stretches | NHS

Did you find this video useful?
0
0

Find A Professional


This page is part of the following topics:

Back Stretches: NHS Recommendations for a Healthier Back

Introduction to Back Stretches

Back stretches are essential exercises that help maintain and improve flexibility, posture, and overall spine health. They can alleviate discomfort and prevent injuries associated with prolonged sitting and other activities. The NHS recommends a variety of back stretches for individuals seeking to enhance their physical wellbeing and avoid back-related ailments.

Benefits of Back Stretches

Back stretches provide multiple benefits, including: 1. **Improved Flexibility:** Regular stretching can enhance the range of motion of your spine and surrounding muscles. 2. **Pain Relief:** Gentle stretches can alleviate pain and tension in the back, promoting better comfort throughout the day. 3. **Posture Correction:** Stretching helps correct poor posture by lengthening tight muscles and aligning the spine. 4. **Injury Prevention:** Keeping the back muscles flexible and strong reduces the risk of strains and injuries, particularly for those engaged in physical activities or sedentary jobs.

Recommended Back Stretches

The NHS suggests various stretches that target different areas of the back. Here are some recommended exercises: 1. **Child’s Pose:** - Begin on your hands and knees. - Sit back on your heels while extending your arms forward on the floor. - Hold the stretch for 20-30 seconds and repeat a few times. 2. **Cat-Cow Stretch:** - Start on your hands and knees in a tabletop position. - Arch your back towards the ceiling (Cat Position), then dip it towards the floor while lifting your head (Cow Position). - Alternate between these positions, holding each for a few seconds, and repeat for 1-2 minutes. 3. **Knee-to-Chest Stretch:** - Lie on your back with knees bent and feet flat on the floor. - Pull one knee towards your chest while keeping the other foot on the floor. - Hold for 20-30 seconds and switch legs. Repeat a few times for each leg. 4. **Lower Back Rotation Stretch:** - Lie on your back with knees bent and feet flat on the floor. - Keeping your shoulders against the floor, gently roll your bent knees to one side. - Hold for 20-30 seconds and switch to the other side. Repeat the stretch a few times.

Precautions and Tips

When performing back stretches, it's crucial to: - **Warm Up:** Always start with a brief warm-up to prepare your muscles. - **Avoid Overstretching:** Stretching should be gentle and not cause pain. Stop immediately if you feel any sharp or unusual pain. - **Breathe Normally:** Maintain regular breathing throughout each stretch to avoid muscle tension. - **Consult a Professional:** If you have existing back conditions or concerns, consult your GP or a physiotherapist before starting new exercises. By incorporating these recommended back stretches into your daily routine, you can help promote spinal health, reduce pain, and enhance overall physical wellbeing.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are some basic back stretches I can do at home?

You can try knee-to-chest stretches, lower-back rotational stretches, and cat-cow stretches. These are easy to do and help improve flexibility and relieve tension.

How often should I perform back stretches?

It's generally recommended to perform back stretches daily or at least 3-4 times a week to maintain flexibility and reduce the risk of back pain.

Are there any specific stretches for lower back pain?

Yes, some effective stretches for lower back pain include the child's pose, pelvic tilts, and the seated forward bend. These stretches can help relieve pain and tension in the lower back.

Can stretching actually relieve back pain?

Yes, regular stretching can help alleviate back pain by improving flexibility, reducing muscle tension, and increasing blood flow to the back muscles.

What precautions should I take before starting back stretches?

Always warm up your muscles before stretching to prevent injury. If you have any underlying health conditions or severe back pain, consult with a healthcare professional before starting a new stretching routine.

Is it normal to feel discomfort during back stretches?

Mild discomfort or tension is normal during stretches, but you should not feel sharp pain. If you experience severe pain, stop the activity and consult a healthcare professional.

Can pregnant women do back stretches?

Yes, pregnant women can do back stretches, but they should choose gentle, safe stretches and avoid any movements that cause discomfort. Always consult your midwife or GP before beginning any new exercise regimen during pregnancy.

How long should I hold each back stretch?

Hold each stretch for about 15-30 seconds, and repeat 2-3 times. Make sure to breathe deeply and relax into the stretch for maximum benefit.

What is the best time of day to do back stretches?

There is no specific best time; it depends on your schedule and personal preference. Some people prefer stretching in the morning to start the day, while others find it beneficial to stretch in the evening to relieve the day's tension.

Can I do back stretches if I have a herniated disc?

If you have a herniated disc, it's essential to seek guidance from a healthcare professional before starting any stretching routine. They can recommend specific stretches that are safe and beneficial for your condition.

Are there any back stretches I should avoid if I have chronic back pain?

Generally, avoid stretches that cause pain or discomfort. It's advisable to consult with a physiotherapist or healthcare professional to get personalised advice on which stretches are safe for your condition.

How can I make back stretches more effective?

Ensure proper form and technique, hold stretches for an adequate duration, and keep consistency in your routine. Additionally, combine stretching with other exercises like strengthening and aerobic activities for overall back health.

Can I combine back stretches with other exercises?

Yes, combining back stretches with strengthening and aerobic exercises can improve overall flexibility, strength, and back health. Just ensure you are using proper technique to avoid injury.

Can back stretches help with sciatica?

Certain stretches can help relieve sciatica pain by reducing tension in the muscles around the sciatic nerve. Examples include the reclining pigeon pose, seated spinal twist, and hamstring stretches.

What should I do if my back pain worsens after stretching?

If your back pain worsens after stretching, stop immediately and consult a healthcare professional. They can evaluate your condition and provide advice on safe and effective exercises.

Useful Links

We would love to hear from you!

Have you found an error, or do you have a link or some information you would like to share? Please let us know using the form below.

We will only use this to contact you regarding your suggestion. We will NEVER pass this information on to anyone else.
Tell us why you are contacting us.
Important Information On Using This Service
  • Ergsy carfully checks the information in the videos we provide here.
  • Videos shown by Youtube after a video has completed, have NOT been reviewed by ERGSY.
  • To view, click the arrow in centre of video.
Using Subtitles and Closed Captions
  • Most of the videos you find here will have subtitles and/or closed captions available.
  • You may need to turn these on, and choose your preferred language.
Turn Captions On or Off
  • Go to the video you'd like to watch.
  • If closed captions (CC) are available, settings will be visible on the bottom right of the video player.
  • To turn on Captions, click settings .
  • To turn off Captions, click settings again.