On the Day of Your Cataract Surgery
Preparing for Your Surgery
On the day of your cataract surgery, it is important to arrive at the hospital or clinic on time. You will have been given specific instructions during your preoperative appointment. You should refrain from eating or drinking anything after midnight on the day of your surgery, unless otherwise directed by your doctor.
Checking In
Upon arrival, you will check in at the reception. Ensure you carry your NHS card and any other necessary identification documents. You may be asked to fill out some forms and provide information about your medical history.
Pre-Surgery Preparations
Once checked in, you'll be taken to a preoperative area where you will be asked to change into a surgical gown. A nurse will measure your blood pressure, heart rate, and administer eye drops to dilate your pupil and anaesthetize your eye. You should also discuss any last-minute concerns or questions with your surgeon or nurse at this time.
The Surgery
The actual cataract surgery typically lasts between 15 and 30 minutes. You will be awake during the procedure, but your eye will be numbed, so you won't feel any pain. A small incision is made in the eye, and the cloudy lens is removed. It is then replaced with a clear artificial lens. The incision usually does not require stitches and heals naturally over time.
Post-Surgery Recovery
After the surgery, you'll be taken to a recovery room where you will rest for a little while. Your vital signs will be monitored, and once the medical team is sure you are stable, you will be given post-operative instructions. These may include using prescribed eye drops, avoiding strenuous activities, and not rubbing your eye.
Returning Home
It is advisable to have someone accompany you home as your vision may be blurry, and you might feel groggy from the anaesthesia. Follow the post-operative care instructions carefully to ensure a smooth recovery. Your doctor will schedule a follow-up appointment to monitor your healing process.
Additional Tips
It is normal to experience mild discomfort, itching, or a feeling of having something in your eye after the surgery. Avoid rubbing your eye and use the prescribed medications diligently. If you experience severe pain, vision loss, or other concerning symptoms, contact your doctor immediately.
Frequently Asked Questions
What should I bring with me on the day of cataract surgery?
Bring your identification, referral letter, any relevant medical documents, a list of medications you're currently taking, and a pair of sunglasses for after the procedure.
Can I eat before cataract surgery?
You should not eat or drink anything for at least 6 hours before your scheduled surgery time, as instructed by your healthcare provider.
Should I arrange for someone to drive me home?
Yes, you will need someone to drive you home as the effects of the sedation and the procedure itself will impair your ability to drive.
What kind of anaesthesia is used?
Usually, local anaesthesia with sedation is used for cataract surgery to numb the eye and help you relax during the procedure.
How long does the surgery take?
The actual procedure typically takes about 15 to 30 minutes, but plan on being at the surgical centre for a few hours for pre- and post-operative care.
Will I be awake during the surgery?
Yes, you will be awake but sedated. Your eye will be numbed, so you shouldn't feel pain during the procedure.
Do I need to stop taking my medications?
Inform your doctor of all medications you take. Follow their specific instructions about which medications to stop or continue.
What should I wear on the day of the surgery?
Wear comfortable, loose-fitting clothing. Avoid wearing any makeup, lotions, or fragrances.
How should I prepare my eye for surgery?
You may be prescribed antibiotic eye drops to use one or two days before surgery to prevent infection. Follow your doctor's instructions carefully.
Will I experience pain during the surgery?
You should not feel pain due to the local anaesthesia. You might feel some pressure or mild discomfort.
What happens immediately after the surgery?
After the surgery, you will rest for a short time in a recovery area. Your doctor will check your eye to ensure the procedure was successful, and you will receive post-operative care instructions.
Will I need to wear an eye patch?
You may be given an eye shield to wear for protection, especially during sleep, although this can vary depending on your surgeon's recommendations.
Can I take a shower or bath after surgery?
It's usually recommended to avoid getting water in your eye for a few days. You can take a bath or shower, but be cautious to keep your eye dry.
What activities should I avoid post-surgery?
Avoid strenuous activities, heavy lifting, and bending over for at least a week. Your doctor will provide detailed instructions based on your specific situation.
When will I have the follow-up appointment?
A follow-up appointment is usually scheduled for the day after surgery to monitor your recovery and check the success of the procedure.
Useful Links
Useful links from: Your Cataract Operation
- NHS - Cataract Surgery Comprehensive guide from the NHS on cataract surgery, including what to expect, how to prepare, and recovery advice.
- RNIB - Cataracts Information about cataracts from the Royal National Institute of Blind People (RNIB), including symptoms, treatments, and support.
- Macular Society - Cataracts Details on cataracts from the Macular Society, focusing on how they affect the macula and vision.
- Fight for Sight - Cataracts Educational resource from Fight for Sight on cataracts, their causes, symptoms, and the importance of research in this area.
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