Can the shingles vaccine cause chickenpox?

Understanding the Shingles Vaccine

The shingles vaccine is aimed at preventing shingles, a painful rash caused by the varicella-zoster virus, which also causes chickenpox. In the UK, two vaccines are primarily used: Zostavax and Shingrix. Both vaccines are effective in reducing the incidence and severity of shingles in adults, particularly those over the age of 50.

How the Shingles Vaccine Works

The shingles vaccine works by boosting the body's immune response to the varicella-zoster virus. Zostavax is a live attenuated vaccine, meaning it contains a weakened form of the virus. Shingrix, on the other hand, is a recombinant vaccine, containing only parts of the virus antigens but not the live virus. This distinction is important when considering potential side effects and risks associated with the vaccines.

Can the Shingles Vaccine Cause Chickenpox?

One of the concerns that people may have is whether the shingles vaccine can cause chickenpox. Since Zostavax is a live attenuated vaccine, there is a theoretical risk that it could cause a mild chickenpox-like rash. However, this is extremely rare. The weakened virus used in the vaccine is significantly less potent than the natural virus that causes chickenpox.

In very rare cases, individuals who have received Zostavax might develop a mild rash. This rash may resemble chickenpox, but it is typically much less severe and lasts a shorter period. It is important to note that even if a rash occurs, it doesn’t mean the person has chickenpox in the traditional sense and there is little risk of transmission to others, especially compared to someone with a full-blown chickenpox infection.

Safety of the Shingrix Vaccine

Shingrix, being a recombinant vaccine, poses no risk of causing chickenpox since it doesn’t contain the live virus. It provides an appealing alternative for individuals who are immunocompromised or have concerns about live vaccines. Side effects associated with Shingrix are generally mild and can include redness, pain at the injection site, and sometimes systemic reactions like fatigue or fever.

Conclusion and Recommendations

In conclusion, the likelihood of the shingles vaccines causing chickenpox is extremely low. The benefits of receiving the vaccine, particularly in reducing the risk and severity of shingles, far outweigh the potential risk of developing a minor rash. In the UK, it is recommended that adults aged 70 to 79 receive the shingles vaccine, and individuals should consult with their healthcare provider to make the best decision for their health.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can the shingles vaccine cause chickenpox?

No, the shingles vaccine does not cause chickenpox. It is designed to boost immunity to the varicella-zoster virus, which causes both chickenpox and shingles, without causing the disease.

What is the shingles vaccine?

The shingles vaccine is a vaccine that helps protect against shingles, a condition caused by the reactivation of the varicella-zoster virus, which also causes chickenpox.

How does the shingles vaccine work?

The shingles vaccine works by stimulating the immune system to boost protection against the varicella-zoster virus, reducing the risk of developing shingles.

Can shingles vaccine cause a rash?

Some people may experience a mild rash after getting the shingles vaccine, but this is not chickenpox. It is a less common side effect.

Is the shingles vaccine live?

There are two shingles vaccines: Zostavax, which is a live, attenuated vaccine, and Shingrix, which is a non-live, recombinant subunit vaccine.

Can you get chickenpox from someone recently vaccinated with the shingles vaccine?

It is extremely unlikely to get chickenpox from someone who recently received the shingles vaccine, especially with the Shingrix vaccine.

Who should get the shingles vaccine?

The shingles vaccine is recommended for adults aged 50 and older to prevent shingles and its complications.

Are there side effects from the shingles vaccine?

Common side effects include redness, swelling, and pain at the injection site, and occasionally headache or fever.

Does having chickenpox affect receiving the shingles vaccine?

Having had chickenpox does not prevent you from receiving the shingles vaccine. In fact, it is recommended since shingles is caused by reactivation of the same virus.

Does the shingles vaccine protect against chickenpox?

The primary purpose of the shingles vaccine is not to protect against chickenpox, but rather to prevent shingles in those who have already had chickenpox.

Can children get the shingles vaccine?

The shingles vaccine is not recommended for children. It is intended for adults over the age of 50.

How effective is the shingles vaccine?

The Shingrix vaccine is more than 90% effective at preventing shingles and its complications in older adults.

What is the difference between the chickenpox vaccine and the shingles vaccine?

The chickenpox vaccine protects against varicella (chickenpox), while the shingles vaccine protects against shingles, a reactivation of the same virus.

Can the shingles vaccine cause shingles?

No, the shingles vaccine does not cause shingles. It is formulated to prevent the disease.

How long does shingles vaccine protection last?

Protection from the Shingrix vaccine appears to last at least four years, and likely longer, with ongoing studies to determine the exact duration.

What are the ingredients in the shingles vaccine?

Shingrix contains a recombinant glycoprotein E antigen from the varicella-zoster virus and an adjuvant system to enhance the immune response.

Can you get shingles if you've never had chickenpox?

It is uncommon to get shingles without having had chickenpox, since shingles is a reactivation of the dormant varicella-zoster virus in the body.

Should you get the shingles vaccine if you have a weakened immune system?

Those with weakened immune systems should consult their healthcare provider, but Shingrix, being non-live, may be deemed safe for immunocompromised individuals.

Can you receive the shingles vaccine if pregnant?

It is generally recommended to avoid live vaccines during pregnancy, and Shingrix is not typically administered to pregnant women.

Do you need a prescription for the shingles vaccine?

In most cases, a prescription is required, and the vaccine is given under the guidance of a healthcare provider.

Useful Links

Useful Links : Can the shingles vaccine cause chickenpox?

Shingles Vaccination Overview

Learn more about the shingles vaccine and who should get it on the NHS.

Can the Shingles Vaccine Cause Chickenpox?

Information from the NHS about whether the shingles vaccine can cause chickenpox.

Shingles Vaccine Side Effects

Age UK provides information about side effects of the shingles vaccine, including any links to chickenpox.

Shingles Information: Causes and Discussing Vaccines

Understand shingles, its causes, and details on the vaccination from Shingles Aware, a UK charity.

Understanding Chickenpox and Shingles

Hertfordshire Community NHS Trust explains the relationship between the chickenpox virus and shingles.

Important Information On Using This Service

Ergsy carfully checks the information in the videos we provide here.
Videos shown by Youtube after a video has completed, have NOT been reviewed by ERGSY.
To view, click the arrow in centre of video.

Using Subtitles and Closed Captions

Most of the videos you find here will have subtitles and/or closed captions available.
You may need to turn these on, and choose your preferred language.

Turn Captions On or Off

Go to the video you'd like to watch.
If closed captions (CC) are available, settings will be visible on the bottom right of the video player.
To turn on Captions, click settings .
To turn off Captions, click settings again.

More Items From Ergsy search