Important Information On Using This Service
- Ergsy carefully checks the information in the videos we provide here.
- Videos shown by YouTube after a video has completed have NOT been reviewed by ERGSY.
- To view, click the arrow in the center of the video.
Using Subtitles and Closed Captions
- Most of the videos you find here will have subtitles and/or closed captions available.
- You may need to turn these on and choose your preferred language.
Turn Captions On or Off
- Go to the video you'd like to watch.
- If closed captions (CC) are available, settings will be visible on the bottom right of the video player.
- To turn on captions, click settings.
- To turn off captions, click settings again.
Find A Professional
More Videos On This Subjectdiagnosis
Understanding Rectal Bleeding
Rectal bleeding refers to any blood that passes from the anus. It is often noticed on toilet tissue or in the water after a bowel movement. Understanding the potential causes and when to seek medical advice can help manage this condition. In the UK, this is a common issue that should not be ignored.
Common Causes of Rectal Bleeding
There are many potential causes of rectal bleeding. One of the most common causes is hemorrhoids, which are swollen veins in the lower rectum or anus. They can be caused by straining during bowel movements, pregnancy, or obesity. Another common cause is anal fissures, which are small tears in the lining of the anus. More serious causes include colorectal cancer or polyps, inflammatory bowel disease (such as Crohn’s disease or ulcerative colitis), and diverticular disease, which is more common in older adults in the UK.
Symptoms Accompanying Rectal Bleeding
The symptoms associated with rectal bleeding can vary, depending on the underlying cause. Bright red blood on toilet paper or in the toilet bowl is a typical sign of hemorrhoids or anal fissures. Darker blood or blood mixed with stool might suggest a problem occurring higher in the digestive tract, such as a bleeding ulcer or colorectal cancer. Accompanying symptoms might include pain during bowel movements, changes in stool consistency or frequency, and unexplained weight loss.
When to Seek Medical Advice
Individuals in the UK should seek medical attention if they notice persistent, severe, or unexplained rectal bleeding, especially when accompanied by symptoms like severe abdominal pain, dizziness, or weakness, which could indicate significant blood loss. A GP may perform a digital rectal exam or recommend further investigations such as a colonoscopy to diagnose the underlying issue.
Preventing and Treating Rectal Bleeding
Preventative measures can include consuming a high-fibre diet to ease bowel movements, staying hydrated, and exercising regularly to maintain a healthy weight. Treatment for rectal bleeding depends on the cause. Over-the-counter treatments might suffice for minor hemorrhoids or fissures. For serious conditions, such as colorectal cancer, more intensive treatment will be necessary. Always consult a healthcare provider for appropriate diagnosis and treatment plans.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the common causes of rectal bleeding?
Common causes of rectal bleeding include hemorrhoids, anal fissures, diverticular disease, inflammatory bowel disease, and colorectal polyps or cancer.
When should I seek medical attention for rectal bleeding?
You should seek medical attention if you experience severe bleeding, if the bleeding lasts more than a day or two, is accompanied by pain, changes in bowel habits, or if you have any other concerns such as weight loss or fatigue.
Is rectal bleeding always a sign of cancer?
No, rectal bleeding is not always a sign of cancer. It can be caused by various benign conditions such as hemorrhoids or anal fissures. However, persistent bleeding should be evaluated by a healthcare professional.
Can stress cause rectal bleeding?
While stress itself doesn't directly cause rectal bleeding, it can exacerbate conditions like hemorrhoids or inflammatory bowel disease, which may lead to bleeding.
How is rectal bleeding diagnosed?
Diagnosis may involve a physical examination, medical history review, and sometimes additional tests such as a colonoscopy, sigmoidoscopy, or stool tests to determine the cause of the bleeding.
Are there any lifestyle changes that can help prevent rectal bleeding?
Yes, maintaining a high-fibre diet, staying hydrated, exercising regularly, and avoiding straining during bowel movements can help prevent conditions that cause rectal bleeding.
What are hemorrhoids, and how do they cause rectal bleeding?
Hemorrhoids are swollen veins in the lower rectum or anus. They can cause bleeding if they rupture or become irritated.
Can diet affect rectal bleeding?
Yes, a diet low in fiber can lead to constipation and straining, which may cause or worsen conditions like hemorrhoids, potentially leading to rectal bleeding.
What are anal fissures, and what symptoms do they cause?
Anal fissures are small tears in the lining of the anus, often caused by passing hard stools. They can cause pain during bowel movements and slight rectal bleeding.
Can over-the-counter treatments help with rectal bleeding?
Over-the-counter treatments can help relieve symptoms of hemorrhoids, such as creams or suppositories. However, it's important to consult with a healthcare professional to ensure proper diagnosis and treatment.
Is rectal bleeding after childbirth common?
Yes, many women experience hemorrhoids and related rectal bleeding after childbirth due to pressure and straining. Symptoms usually resolve with time and proper care.
Can exercise cause rectal bleeding?
Strenuous exercise or lifting heavy weights may worsen existing hemorrhoids, possibly causing bleeding. It's important to use proper techniques and avoid excessive straining.
How can constipation lead to rectal bleeding?
Constipation can lead to straining during bowel movements, which may cause or worsen hemorrhoids or anal fissures, leading to rectal bleeding.
Do certain medications cause rectal bleeding?
Some medications, like non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), can increase the risk of gastrointestinal bleeding. Always discuss medication side effects with your doctor.
Is it normal to see bright red blood on toilet paper?
Bright red blood on toilet paper often indicates bleeding from hemorrhoids or an anal fissure. While it's commonly not serious, persistent or heavy bleeding should be evaluated.
Useful Links
More Videos On This Subjectdiagnosis
Have you found an error, or do you have a link or some information you would like to share? Please let us know using the form below.
- Ergsy carfully checks the information in the videos we provide here.
- Videos shown by Youtube after a video has completed, have NOT been reviewed by ERGSY.
- To view, click the arrow in centre of video.
- Most of the videos you find here will have subtitles and/or closed captions available.
- You may need to turn these on, and choose your preferred language.
- Go to the video you'd like to watch.
- If closed captions (CC) are available, settings will be visible on the bottom right of the video player.
- To turn on Captions, click settings .
- To turn off Captions, click settings again.