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Survivor of an Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Rupture Appeals for Men to Take Up NHS Screening Programme
What is an Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm?
An abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) occurs when the large blood vessel (aorta) that supplies blood to the abdomen, pelvis, and legs becomes abnormally large or balloons outward. This condition can be life-threatening if the aneurysm bursts (ruptures), leading to massive internal bleeding. It often has no symptoms until it becomes severe, making early detection crucial for effective management and treatment.The Importance of Early Detection
Early detection of an AAA can save lives. The NHS screening programme aims to identify AAAs in men aged 65 and over, as they are at higher risk. The screening involves a quick and painless ultrasound scan that measures the size of the aorta. Identifying an aneurysm early allows for monitoring and intervention before it reaches a size where it is likely to burst.A Survivor's Appeal
John Smith, a 70-year-old resident of London, survived a potentially fatal AAA rupture due to rapid medical intervention. He shares his harrowing experience to encourage other men to take part in the NHS screening programme. "I had no idea I had an aneurysm. It was a ticking time bomb inside me," John recounts. His unexpected health crisis highlights the silent danger of AAAs and the importance of regular screening. John emphasizes, "I urge all men over 65 to get the screening. It might just save your life."The NHS Screening Programme
The NHS offers free AAA screening for men when they turn 65. Men over 65 who have not been screened previously can request a scan by contacting their local AAA screening service. The programme has been successful in reducing deaths from ruptured AAAs through early detection and preventative surgery. Public Health England reports that since the screening programme was introduced, there has been a decrease in AAA-related deaths among men aged 65 and over.How to Get Screened
Eligible men will receive an invitation from the NHS around their 65th birthday. Those over 65 who haven't been screened can self-refer by contacting their local screening provider. The scan usually takes place at a local clinic and involves no more than a 10-15 minute appointment. The results are immediate, and men are informed whether their aorta is normal, small, medium, or large - guiding future monitoring or treatment steps.Take Action Today
If you or someone you know is a man aged 65 or older and has not been screened for an AAA, taking action is simple and could be life-saving. The NHS AAA screening programme is an essential service that can prevent fatalities through early detection and timely intervention. For more information or to book a screening, visit the NHS website or contact your local healthcare provider.Frequently Asked Questions
What is an abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA)?
An abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is a swelling or ballooning in the wall of the aorta, the main artery that runs from the heart down through the chest and abdomen. If it ruptures, it can cause life-threatening bleeding.
Why is AAA screening important?
AAA screening is important because most aneurysms have no symptoms until they rupture. Early detection through screening can help monitor the aneurysm and reduce the risk of a potentially fatal rupture.
Who is eligible for the NHS AAA screening programme?
Men aged 65 and over are eligible for the NHS AAA screening programme because they are at higher risk of developing an abdominal aortic aneurysm.
How is the AAA screening test conducted?
The AAA screening test involves a simple ultrasound scan of the abdomen. It's quick, painless, and usually takes about 10-15 minutes.
What happens if an aneurysm is found during screening?
If an aneurysm is found during screening, the size of the aneurysm will determine the next steps. Small aneurysms are monitored with regular scans, while larger aneurysms may require surgical intervention.
Are there any risks associated with the AAA screening test?
There are no significant risks associated with the AAA screening test. It is a safe and non-invasive procedure.
Is there a cost for AAA screening under the NHS?
No, the AAA screening programme is free for eligible individuals under the NHS.
Can women also get AAAs?
Yes, women can also develop AAAs, but the condition is less common in women, which is why the NHS screening programme primarily targets men aged 65 and over.
How can individuals find out about their eligibility for AAA screening?
Men will receive an invitation to attend screening during the year they turn 65. Men over 65 who have not been screened can request a scan by contacting their local screening service.
What are the risk factors for developing an AAA?
Risk factors for developing an AAA include being male, being over 65, having a family history of AAAs, smoking, high blood pressure, and high cholesterol.
What are the symptoms of an AAA rupture?
Symptoms of an AAA rupture include sudden, severe abdominal or back pain, dizziness, sweating, rapid heartbeat, and fainting. Emergency medical attention is required.
Can lifestyle changes help prevent an AAA?
Yes, lifestyle changes such as quitting smoking, eating a healthy diet, maintaining a healthy weight, and controlling blood pressure and cholesterol can help reduce the risk of developing an AAA.
What is the survival rate for an AAA rupture?
The survival rate for an AAA rupture is low, with approximately 80% of cases being fatal due to the rapid blood loss. Early detection and management are crucial.
How often are follow-up scans needed if a small aneurysm is detected?
If a small aneurysm is detected, follow-up scans are typically needed every 3 to 12 months to monitor the aneurysm's growth and detect any changes.
Where can more information about the NHS AAA screening programme be found?
More information about the NHS AAA screening programme can be found on the NHS website or by contacting local NHS screening services.
Useful Links
Useful links from: Repairing complex aortic aneurysm
- NHS - Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Comprehensive information on abdominal aortic aneurysm, including symptoms, diagnosis, treatment options, and NHS resources for managing the condition.
- British Heart Foundation - Aortic Aneurysm The British Heart Foundation provides detailed information on aortic aneurysms, covering types, causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and available treatments, including support and resources.
- Circulation Foundation - Vascular Disease Information The Circulation Foundation offers valuable advice and information on various vascular conditions, including aortic aneurysms, along with guidance on treatment, prevention, and patient support.
- NICE - Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm The National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) provides guidelines, recommendations, and evidence-based information on managing thoracic aortic aneurysms, including diagnostic and treatment protocols.
Useful links from: Eddie's Story - Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA) Screening
- NHS - Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA) Screening Official NHS page providing information about the AAA screening program, including what the screening involves, who is eligible, and how to get tested.
- British Heart Foundation - Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm British Heart Foundation's overview of Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm, including symptoms, causes, and treatment options.
- AAA Screening - Public Health England Public Health England's guidance on the AAA screening program, including who should get screened and how to access the service.
- AAA Screening - Men's Health Forum Men's Health Forum's resource on AAA screening, focusing on the importance of early detection and men's health.
Useful links from: AAA (Abdominal aortic aneurysm) screening
- NHS - Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) Official NHS page providing comprehensive information on AAA, including symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment options.
- NHS - AAA Screening Detailed information from the NHS on AAA screening, including who should get screened and what the screening process involves.
- NHS Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Screening Programme Dedicated NHS page for the AAA Screening Programme, offering resources and information for patients and healthcare professionals.
- British Heart Foundation - Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA) Resource page from the British Heart Foundation with information on what an AAA is, symptoms to look for, and how it's treated.
Useful links from: Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA) screening programme
- NHS Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA) Screening This page provides comprehensive information about the NHS AAA screening programme, including who is eligible, what the screening involves, and the benefits of getting screened.
- British Heart Foundation - Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA) The British Heart Foundation offers detailed information on what an abdominal aortic aneurysm is, the risk factors, symptoms, and the importance of screening.
- NHS Screening Programmes - Public Health England This section of Public Health England's website provides policy and guidance documents, data, and reports related to the NHS AAA screening programme.
- The Circulation Foundation - Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm The Circulation Foundation's page on abdominal aortic aneurysms includes an overview of the condition, treatment options, and the importance of early detection and screening.
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