Important Information On Using This Service
- Ergsy carefully checks the information in the videos we provide here.
- Videos shown by YouTube after a video has completed have NOT been reviewed by ERGSY.
- To view, click the arrow in the center of the video.
Using Subtitles and Closed Captions
- Most of the videos you find here will have subtitles and/or closed captions available.
- You may need to turn these on and choose your preferred language.
Turn Captions On or Off
- Go to the video you'd like to watch.
- If closed captions (CC) are available, settings will be visible on the bottom right of the video player.
- To turn on captions, click settings.
- To turn off captions, click settings again.
Find A Professional
Understanding Bronchiectasis
What is Bronchiectasis?
Bronchiectasis is a long-term condition where the airways of the lungs become abnormally widened, leading to a build-up of excess mucus. This build-up increases the risk of lung infections. The condition can develop at any age but is more commonly diagnosed in older adults.Causes of Bronchiectasis
There are several factors that can contribute to the development of bronchiectasis. These include respiratory infections during childhood, immune system deficiencies, and conditions such as cystic fibrosis. It's essential to pinpoint the underlying cause to manage the disease effectively.Symptoms of Bronchiectasis
Common symptoms include a persistent cough that produces a large amount of sputum, breathlessness, recurring chest infections, and fatigue. Some individuals might also experience coughing up blood. These symptoms can significantly impact the quality of life if not managed properly.Diagnosis
Bronchiectasis is usually diagnosed through a combination of a patient's medical history, physical examinations, and imaging tests such as a high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) scan. These tools help doctors visualize the condition of the lungs and the extent of the damage.Treatment Options
While there is no cure for bronchiectasis, treatments focus on managing symptoms and preventing further lung damage. Common treatments include inhaled medications, physiotherapy to help clear mucus from the lungs, antibiotics to treat infections, and sometimes surgery for severe cases.Managing Bronchiectasis
Living with bronchiectasis requires ongoing management and lifestyle adjustments. Patients are advised to stay active to improve lung function, maintain a balanced diet to boost the immune system, and avoid smoking and pollutants. Regular check-ups with a healthcare provider are also crucial to monitor the condition.Support and Resources
In the United Kingdom, various support networks and resources are available for individuals with bronchiectasis. The British Lung Foundation provides information and support, while specialised clinics offer targeted treatments. Effective management plans often involve a multidisciplinary team, including doctors, specialist nurses, and physiotherapists. Understanding bronchiectasis is crucial for those affected and their families. Comprehensive knowledge about the condition, its symptoms, and management strategies can significantly improve quality of life.Frequently Asked Questions
What is bronchiectasis?
Bronchiectasis is a long-term condition where the airways of the lungs become abnormally widened, leading to a build-up of excess mucus that can make the lungs more vulnerable to infection.
What are the common symptoms of bronchiectasis?
Common symptoms include a persistent cough, coughing up large amounts of mucus, shortness of breath, chest pain, and frequent lung infections.
How is bronchiectasis diagnosed?
Bronchiectasis is typically diagnosed through a combination of medical history, physical examination, chest X-rays, CT scans, and lung function tests.
What causes bronchiectasis?
Bronchiectasis can be caused by a variety of factors including infections (like pneumonia or tuberculosis), genetic conditions (such as cystic fibrosis), and other lung conditions. Sometimes, the cause is unknown.
Is bronchiectasis a common condition in the UK?
Bronchiectasis is not extremely common but is recognized as a significant health issue in the UK, especially among older adults.
Can bronchiectasis be cured?
Currently, bronchiectasis cannot be cured, but treatments can help manage symptoms and improve quality of life.
What treatments are available for bronchiectasis?
Treatments include airway clearance techniques, chest physiotherapy, medications (such as antibiotics, bronchodilators, and corticosteroids), and in some cases, surgery.
How can I manage bronchiectasis on a daily basis?
Daily management includes regular chest physiotherapy, taking prescribed medications, staying hydrated, avoiding smoking, and getting vaccinated against influenza and pneumonia.
Can exercise help with bronchiectasis?
Yes, regular exercise can help improve lung function, enhance mucus clearance, and improve overall well-being. It’s important to consult with a healthcare provider for an appropriate exercise plan.
Are there any dietary changes that can help manage bronchiectasis?
Maintaining a balanced diet to support overall health and staying hydrated can be beneficial. Some people may benefit from a high-calorie diet if they are underweight due to the condition.
Can children develop bronchiectasis?
Yes, children can develop bronchiectasis, particularly if they have had severe lung infections or have underlying conditions such as cystic fibrosis.
What complications can arise from bronchiectasis?
Complications can include recurrent lung infections, respiratory failure, and in severe cases, heart failure related to the lung disease.
How often should I see a healthcare provider if I have bronchiectasis?
Regular follow-up appointments with a healthcare provider are important for managing the condition. The frequency will depend on the severity of your condition and how well it is controlled.
Is bronchiectasis contagious?
No, bronchiectasis itself is not contagious. However, respiratory infections that can trigger or worsen bronchiectasis can be contagious.
How does smoking affect bronchiectasis?
Smoking can significantly worsen bronchiectasis by irritating the airways, increasing mucus production, and making the lungs more susceptible to infections.
Useful Links
Useful links from: Understanding and Managing Respiratory Illnesses in Families
- NHS - Respiratory tract infection (RTI) Comprehensive information on respiratory tract infections, including symptoms, causes, and treatment options from the National Health Service.
- NHS - Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Detailed guide about COPD, including what it is, symptoms, treatments, and how to manage living with the condition, provided by the NHS.
- Asthma + Lung UK UK charity that offers information, support, and resources for people affected by asthma and other lung conditions, including ways to manage respiratory health.
- British Lung Foundation Charity offering advice, information, and support for anyone affected by lung disease, including a focus on family support and managing respiratory illnesses.
Useful links from: NHSGGC - Respiratory Physiotherapy Service: Self-Management
- NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde - Respiratory Physiotherapy Information on the respiratory physiotherapy services provided by NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde, including self-management resources for patients with respiratory conditions.
- British Lung Foundation - Managing Your Condition A comprehensive guide by the British Lung Foundation on self-management techniques and resources for individuals with lung conditions, including breathing exercises and lifestyle advice.
- Asthma UK - Managing Your Asthma Asthma UK provides information on how to manage asthma effectively, including self-management strategies, action plans, and lifestyle tips for better respiratory health.
- NHS Inform - Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) NHS Inform offers details on COPD, including symptoms, treatments, and strategies for self-management to help improve quality of life for those living with COPD.
Have you found an error, or do you have a link or some information you would like to share? Please let us know using the form below.
- Ergsy carfully checks the information in the videos we provide here.
- Videos shown by Youtube after a video has completed, have NOT been reviewed by ERGSY.
- To view, click the arrow in centre of video.
- Most of the videos you find here will have subtitles and/or closed captions available.
- You may need to turn these on, and choose your preferred language.
- Go to the video you'd like to watch.
- If closed captions (CC) are available, settings will be visible on the bottom right of the video player.
- To turn on Captions, click settings .
- To turn off Captions, click settings again.