Important Information On Using This Service
- Ergsy carefully checks the information in the videos we provide here.
- Videos shown by YouTube after a video has completed have NOT been reviewed by ERGSY.
- To view, click the arrow in the center of the video.
Using Subtitles and Closed Captions
- Most of the videos you find here will have subtitles and/or closed captions available.
- You may need to turn these on and choose your preferred language.
Turn Captions On or Off
- Go to the video you'd like to watch.
- If closed captions (CC) are available, settings will be visible on the bottom right of the video player.
- To turn on captions, click settings.
- To turn off captions, click settings again.
Find A Professional
Blood Poisoning - Sepsis
What is Sepsis?
Sepsis, often referred to as blood poisoning, is a life-threatening condition that occurs when the body's response to an infection damages its own tissues. This overactive and toxic response can lead to organ failure and, if not promptly treated, can be fatal. Sepsis can develop quickly and requires immediate medical attention.Causes of Sepsis
Sepsis can be caused by any type of infection, whether bacterial, viral, or fungal. Common sources of infection that can lead to sepsis include pneumonia, urinary tract infections (UTIs), and infections in the abdomen. Invasive medical procedures and weakened immune systems can also increase the risk of developing sepsis.Symptoms of Sepsis
Early symptoms of sepsis can be nonspecific, making it difficult to diagnose. Common signs include high fever, chills, rapid heart rate, and rapid breathing. Other symptoms can include extreme pain or discomfort, clammy or sweaty skin, confusion, and dizziness. It's crucial to seek medical help immediately if sepsis is suspected.Diagnosis and Treatment
Diagnosis of sepsis typically involves a combination of blood tests, imaging studies, and physical examinations. Treatment for sepsis usually requires antibiotics, intravenous fluids, and support for affected organ systems. In severe cases, patients may need intensive care and support from ventilators or dialysis machines.Prevention and Awareness
Preventing sepsis starts with good hygiene and immediate treatment of infections. Vaccinations, proper wound care, and responsible use of antibiotics also play crucial roles. Public awareness in the United Kingdom is essential, as early recognition and prompt treatment can save lives. Understanding the symptoms and seeking rapid medical attention are key to preventing severe outcomes.Support and Resources
In the UK, organisations like The UK Sepsis Trust offer valuable resources and support for patients and families affected by sepsis. They provide information on recognising symptoms, seeking treatment, and managing recovery. Being informed and proactive can significantly impact outcomes for those at risk of sepsis.Frequently Asked Questions
What is sepsis?
Sepsis is a potentially life-threatening condition caused by the body's response to an infection. It occurs when the body's immune response goes into overdrive, causing widespread inflammation.
What causes sepsis?
Sepsis can be caused by any type of infection, including bacterial, viral, or fungal infections. Common sources include urinary tract infections, pneumonia, and infections in the abdomen.
What are the symptoms of sepsis?
Symptoms of sepsis can include a high fever, chills, rapid heart rate, rapid breathing, confusion or disorientation, extreme pain or discomfort, and clammy or sweaty skin.
Who is at risk for sepsis?
Anyone can develop sepsis, but certain groups are at higher risk, such as the elderly, infants, people with weakened immune systems, and those with chronic illnesses like diabetes or kidney disease.
How is sepsis diagnosed?
Sepsis is diagnosed through a combination of physical examinations, medical history, and tests such as blood cultures, urine tests, and imaging studies to identify the source of infection.
Is sepsis treatable?
Yes, sepsis is treatable, especially if caught early. Treatment typically includes antibiotics, intravenous fluids, and sometimes medications to support blood pressure and organ function.
What should I do if I suspect someone has sepsis?
If you suspect someone has sepsis, seek medical help immediately. In the UK, this often means going to A&E or calling 999.
Can sepsis be prevented?
Preventing infections can reduce the risk of sepsis. This includes good hygiene practices, vaccinations, and prompt treatment of infections when they occur.
What are the long-term effects of sepsis?
Survivors of sepsis may experience long-term effects known as post-sepsis syndrome (PSS), which includes issues like chronic fatigue, pain, cognitive problems, and emotional difficulties.
How quickly does sepsis develop?
Sepsis can develop rapidly, within hours. Early detection and prompt treatment are critical to improve outcomes.
What should I tell my doctor if I suspect sepsis?
Inform your doctor about your symptoms, any recent infections, medical history, and say the word 'sepsis' to ensure they consider it as a possibility.
What is the difference between sepsis and septicaemia?
Sepsis is the body's extreme response to infection, whereas septicaemia specifically refers to the presence of bacteria in the blood, which can lead to sepsis.
Can sepsis occur after surgery?
Yes, sepsis can occur after surgery if an infection develops at the surgical site or elsewhere in the body.
How common is sepsis in the UK?
Sepsis is relatively common and a leading cause of hospital admissions. Each year, it affects around 123,000 people in the UK.
What support is available for sepsis survivors in the UK?
Various organisations provide support for sepsis survivors, such as the UK Sepsis Trust. They offer resources, information, and support groups to help with recovery.
Useful Links
Useful links from: 1. Introduction to sepsis and serious illness
- NHS - Sepsis This NHS page provides detailed information on sepsis, its symptoms, causes, treatment, and prevention.
- Sepsis Trust UK The Sepsis Trust UK offers support and comprehensive resources about sepsis, including awareness campaigns and educational materials.
- NICE - Sepsis: recognition, diagnosis and early management NICE guidelines for healthcare professionals on the recognition, diagnosis, and early management of sepsis.
- NHS - Serious illness (intensive care) An NHS overview of serious illness and intensive care, explaining what it is and what treatments are available.
Have you found an error, or do you have a link or some information you would like to share? Please let us know using the form below.
- Ergsy carfully checks the information in the videos we provide here.
- Videos shown by Youtube after a video has completed, have NOT been reviewed by ERGSY.
- To view, click the arrow in centre of video.
- Most of the videos you find here will have subtitles and/or closed captions available.
- You may need to turn these on, and choose your preferred language.
- Go to the video you'd like to watch.
- If closed captions (CC) are available, settings will be visible on the bottom right of the video player.
- To turn on Captions, click settings .
- To turn off Captions, click settings again.